Editorial standards

How we research and write

Our trust is carried by three things: a named author who reviews every answer, an accountable publisher, and impeccable sourcing. Here is exactly how we work.

Last reviewed 29 Jun 2026 · Written & reviewed by Dean Withey · Published by Five Minute Business
01

Who is accountable, and how content is made

Our answers are researched and produced with AI assistance, then reviewed for accuracy by Dean Withey before publishing. We are open about the AI-assisted research because transparency is itself a trust signal — and tying that review to a named person is what makes it meaningful. Five Minute Business is the publisher and remains accountable for every answer on the site. If something is wrong, that is ours to fix: reach us at contact@fiveminutebusiness.com.

02

Our sourcing policy

Every factual claim is backed by a named, authoritative source. For UK guidance we go to the originating authority, not a third-party summary of it. Each load-bearing figure — a tax threshold, a statutory rate, a deadline — is cited and carries the date we checked it. Reputable named secondary sources are used as support, never as the sole basis for a fact.

Below is the full allowlist of publishers and organisations we draw on, grouped by type. Load-bearing facts always trace to a primary UK authority where one exists; everything else is supporting context only.

UK government & regulators

ACASBank of EnglandBar Standards BoardBritish Business BankCharity CommissionCompanies HouseCompetition & Markets AuthorityDIT / export supportDWPEnvironment AgencyFCAFinancial Ombudsman ServiceFood Standards AgencyGOV.UKGreater London AuthorityHealth & Safety ExecutiveHM Courts & TribunalsHMRCICOIntellectual Property OfficeLaw CommissionMinistry of DefenceMoneyHelper (MAPS)NCSCNCSC Cyber EssentialsNHSNorthern Ireland ExecutiveOfcomOffice of Rail & RoadOfgemOfwatONSPensions RegulatorPrudential Regulation AuthorityScottish GovernmentSolicitors Regulation AuthorityTrading StandardsUK JudiciaryUK LegislationUK ParliamentUK PoliceUK Research & InnovationWelsh Government

Professional bodies & institutes

AATACCABritish Chambers of CommerceCBICIMACIPDConstruction Industry SchemeFSBICAEWInstitute of DirectorsLaw SocietyMake UKRICStechUK

UK news & business media

Accountancy AgeBBCBloombergBuildingBusiness AdviceBusiness LiveCatering TodayChannel 4City AMFinancial TimesHR MagazineITV NewsLaw Society GazetteManagement TodayPersonnel TodayProperty WeekRetail GazetteReutersSky NewsSmall Business UKStartupsThe EconomistThe GuardianThe IndependentThe TelegraphThe TimesWall Street Journal

Consumer & business support

Business DebtlineCitizens AdviceDBT / BEISEnterprise NationMoneySavingExpertStepChangeWhich?

Research, think tanks & consultancies

BDOBoston Consulting GroupDeloitteDeloitte UKEYGrant ThorntonHarvard Business ReviewImperial College LondonInstitute for Fiscal StudiesIPPRKPMGKPMG UKLondon School of EconomicsMazarsMcKinseyNestaNIESRPwCPwC UKResolution FoundationRSM UKStatistaUniversity of CambridgeUniversity of OxfordUniversity of Warwick

UK banks & neobanks

American ExpressAmerican Express UKBank of ScotlandBarclaysCapital One UKHandelsbanken UKHSBCHSBC UKLloyds BankMetro BankMonzoNationwideNatWestRevolutRoyal Bank of ScotlandSantander UKStarling BankTideWise

Accounting & finance software

CrunchDextFreeAgentIntuitKashFlowQuickBooksSageXero

Payments & commerce

ClearpayGoCardlessKlarnaPayPalPayPal UKSquareStripeSumUpWorldpay

E-commerce marketplaces

Amazon Seller UKAmazon UKeBay UKEtsyShopifyWooCommerce

Business productivity & CRM

AdobeAppleCanvaDropboxGoogleGoogle SupportGoogle WorkspaceHubSpotMailchimpMicrosoftSalesforceSlackZendeskZoom

Property & lettings

LandlordZONEOnTheMarketRightmoveZoopla

Recruitment platforms

CV-LibraryIndeedIndeed UKReedTotaljobs

AI & frontier tech vendors

AnthropicNVIDIAOpenAI

Sales

Association for Talent DevelopmentBain & CompanyCapterraCloseCopper CRMForresterG2GartnerGongInstitute of Sales ProfessionalsLinkedIn Businessmonday.comOutreachPipedriveSalesloftTrustRadiusZoho

Marketing

ActiveCampaignAdvertising Standards AuthorityAdweekAhrefsBufferCampaignChartered Institute of MarketingConstant ContactContent Marketing InstituteData & Marketing Association UKFast CompanyForresterGoogle AdsHootsuiteIAB UKIpsosKantarKlaviyoLinkedIn BusinessMarketing WeekMarTechMetaMintelMozNielsenSearch Engine JournalSearch Engine LandSemrushSprout SocialThe DrumThink with GoogleYouGov

Finance

AccountingWEBEquifax UKExperian UKFT AdviserMorningstar UKOECDTransUnion UK

HR & recruitment

Association for Talent DevelopmentBrightHRGallupHaysInstitute for Employment StudiesManpowerGroup UKPeninsula GroupRandstad UKRobert WaltersSHRMWorkSmart (TUC)XpertHR

Leadership

Association for Talent DevelopmentCenter for Creative LeadershipChartered Management InstituteEntrepreneurFast CompanyForbesGallupHarvard Business SchoolInc.MIT Sloan Management ReviewNHS Leadership AcademySHRMTED

Operations

ASCM (supply chain & operations)Association for Project ManagementAXELOS (PRINCE2 / ITIL)BSIInstitute of Customer ServiceISOLean Enterprise Institutemonday.comProject Management Institute

Technology

Amazon Web ServicesAndreessen HorowitzAXELOS (PRINCE2 / ITIL)CapterraCIOComputer WeeklyForresterG2Get Safe OnlineGoogle CloudISC2Microsoft AzureSANS InstituteTechCrunchThe RegisterTrustRadiusZDNETZoho

Strategy

Bain & CompanyChartered Management InstituteGartnerHarvard Business SchoolIBISWorldIpsosKantarLondon Business SchoolMintelMIT Sloan Management ReviewNielsenOECDSimon-Kucherstrategy+business (PwC)World BankWorld Economic ForumYouGov

Business growth

Andreessen HorowitzCrowdcubeEntrepreneurForbesIBISWorldInc.Republic (crowdfunding)ScaleUp InstituteTechCrunchUK Business Angels AssociationY Combinator

Pricing & revenue

Bain & CompanyPaddleSimon-Kucher
03

The five-minute editorial test

Before a question becomes an answer, it has to pass three checks. If it fails any one of them, we don't publish it.

Test one
Can it be answered in under five minutes?
Test two
Can you act on it once you've read it?
Test three
Can it be explained simply, without jargon?
04

Corrections and updates

Answers carry a visible published date and a last-reviewed date. The last-reviewed date means Dean Withey re-checked the answer — and every figure in it — against current sources on that day. We run a refresh cadence, and we update immediately when a cited figure or rule changes. Spot an error? Tell us, and we'll correct it and note the change.

Our answers are general business information, not regulated financial, legal or tax advice. For decisions specific to your circumstances, check the primary source we cite or speak to a qualified professional.

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